Understanding the TOPIK Levels

The Test of Proficiency in Korean Framework (1 to 6)

What are TOPIK Levels and Why Do They Matter?

The Test of Proficiency in Korean (TOPIK) is the official standardized test designed to assess the Korean language ability of non-native speakers. It is recognized globally and is commonly required for admission to Korean universities, for employment in Korean companies, and for various visas in South Korea.

The TOPIK test is divided into two main levels: TOPIK I (Beginner) which covers Levels 1 and 2, and TOPIK II (Intermediate-Advanced) which covers Levels 3 through 6. While the test structure groups levels, proficiency is typically described using the six distinct levels, each representing a specific range of linguistic skills and vocabulary mastery.

This framework is essential for structuring Korean language learning and provides a clear benchmark for learners to track their progress. At Sprachlingua, our Korean language courses are carefully designed and structured according to these internationally recognized TOPIK levels. This systematic approach ensures you build your skills progressively, preparing you effectively for TOPIK examinations and real-world communication.

TOPIK 1: Beginner (Approx. 800 basic words)

At TOPIK Level 1, you have a basic understanding of Korean. You can conduct simple conversations related to daily life, such as self-introduction, ordering food, shopping, etc., and understand simple sentences.

Explore the curriculum for this level in:

TOPIK 2: Elementary (Approx. 1500-2000 words)

At TOPIK Level 2, you can communicate using Korean in simple daily routines and understand and use sentences related to familiar topics. You possess a foundational ability for communication in Korean.

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TOPIK 3: Intermediate (Approx. 3000 words)

At TOPIK Level 3, you can perform essential linguistic functions in daily life, and use social facilities, while also having basic abilities in using the language in some general fields.

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TOPIK 4: Upper Intermediate (Approx. 5000 words)

At TOPIK Level 4, you can perform linguistic functions required for public facilities and social interaction, and use the language in some general professional fields. You can understand news and simple newspapers.

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TOPIK 5: Advanced (Approx. 7000+ words)

At TOPIK Level 5, you can perform linguistic functions in professional and research fields. You can understand and discuss topics that are unfamiliar, such as politics, economics, and other specialized areas.

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TOPIK 6: Proficiency (Approx. 10000+ words)

At TOPIK Level 6, you can perform linguistic functions required for research and tasks in professional fields, and understand and express yourself accurately and fluently on almost any topic, including specialized subjects.

Explore the curriculum for this level in: